Monday, October 20, 2014

A Discussion of the Different Forms of Fan Fiction



In my post “An Introduction to Fan Fiction,” I defined fan fiction, or fanfic, as “fiction that is written by fans of a particular book, movie, or television series that utilizes characters and settings from that book, movie, or television series.” However, the term encompasses more than just fiction. It also includes plays, music, art, and film. Yes, each form is unique, but they are all fundamentally the same: the creators love whatever book, movie, or television series they’re dealing with, and what they do is out of love of the characters and settings.

Of the different forms, written fanfic is probably the most diverse. You can find stories on sites like FanFiction.net, or you can fully immerse yourself in an author’s world with something like Hogwarts is Here (HiH). Then there are the stories that are actually published, since they are based on characters and settings that are in the public domain and therefore free to use.

FanFiction.net (FFN) is the largest fanfic archive on the Internet. It hosts over 2 million pieces of fanfic, ranging from short-short stories to full-length novels. People from all over the world write and post fanfic here, as it is free for anyone to use. They even have a ratings system in place so that readers know what they should expect before they start reading a story. One of the best parts about the site is the beta function. This gives all writers access to a beta reader, which is someone who reads what you write before you publish it and comments on it, making suggestions to help improve your writing. This is especially beneficial for people who want to write a story, but aren’t confident enough in their skills to write their own story. The FFN experience helps them to gain confidence and experience before creating their own worlds. You can also use a pen name, so no one has to know who you really are. (For example, my name on the site is Katybenben.)

One of my favorite FFN stories is A Study in Magic, written by Books of Change. The story is a crossover between Harry Potter and Sherlock Holmes (more specifically, the BBC show Sherlock). Without giving too much away, Sherlock and John Watson have adopted Harry after Moriarty killed the Dursleys. From there, the story pretty much follows the Harry Potter canon storyline, with some additions from Sherlock in the way of characters and settings. It was this story that inspired me to attempt to write my own Harry Potter/Sherlock crossover. Unlike Books of Change, I haven’t gotten very far into my story yet. She has over 80 chapters written, and had to create a spinoff of her original story because it was getting too long.

Hogwarts is Here (HiH) is another form of fanfic. This is their mission statement: “Hogwarts is Here is a website created by the fandom. Our goal is to create the magical experience that we as fans have all been looking for since we finished the last book. It's Real for Us.” This magical experience involves registering (it’s free!), getting sorted into your Hogwarts house, and then attending classes (online, of course). Currently, there are over 20,000 students from all over the world who attend Hogwarts through HiH. It’s run completely by volunteers, so no one is looking to make any money from it. They’re just looking to fulfill all Harry Potter fans dreams of going to Hogwarts and celebrate the world that JK Rowling created.

The last type of written fanfic is the spinoffs of works in the public domain. These include things like Georgiana Darcy’s Diary (continuation of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice) and Death Comes to Pemberly (a different continuation of Pride and Prejudice). The authors of these works are not legally prosecuted because the original has fallen into the public domain, meaning that the copyright has expired and is no longer protected by the copyright law. People can write whatever fanfic they want about these works and publish it without any legal concern, yet I would still consider them fan fiction.

While most people only consider written works as fan fiction, I think the term encompasses more forms. In my opinion, any plays, music, art, or film that utilizes the characters and settings of another’s book, movie, or television show falls under the category of fan fiction. While it might not be fiction in the strict sense of the word, it still deals with the same type of thing and could be pursued by the same copyright infringement. Fan fiction comes in all different formats, and it’s a great way for fans to express their love of something in a unique and creative way.




Examples of fanfic for each type I’ve identified:

Written:

Plays:

Music:
All of the songs from the above plays, as created by Team Starkid

Art:
All fan-made pictures found on Pinterest (search term Harry Potter)

Film:
Bamf Girls Club by Comediva
Lego Stop-Motion videos by Brotherhood Workshop (Harry Potter; Lord of the Rings)


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